BIOMECHANICAL PRINCIPLES OF SPORTSWEAR DESIGN FOR KAYAK SLALOM ATHLETES

Abstract

This article analyzes the biomechanical characteristics of double-bladed paddling in kayak slalom and defines the theoretical requirements for sportswear design adapted to these movements. The study is based on a theoretical biomechanical approach and examines the main paddling phases (Catch, Power, Exit, and Transition), body rotational movements, and functional muscle activity. Based on the analysis, requirements for zonal garment construction, elasticity, muscle stabilization, and thermal regulation are substantiated. The results provide a scientific theoretical basis for the future development of specialized sportswear models for kayak slalom athletes and subsequent experimental validation.